Area of Triangle Calculator - Calculate Triangle Area

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Quick access to most used tools

How It Works

1

Choose Method

Select calculation type

2

Enter Values

Input measurements

Calculate area

Common Examples

Base = 10, Height = 8
Area = 40 square units
Sides: 3, 4, 5
Area = 6 square units
Sides: 6, 8, Angle: 90°
Area = 24 square units
Equilateral: side = 6
Area = 15.59 square units
Triangle Area Formulas
Base & Height: Area = (b × h) / 2
Heron's: Area = √[s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)]
SAS: Area = (a × b × sin(C)) / 2

Area of Triangle Calculator

What

Calculate the area of triangles using multiple methods and formulas.

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Why

Essential for geometry, construction, engineering, and mathematical problem solving.

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Applications

Architecture, land surveying, graphics design, and educational purposes.

📊 Calculation Examples

Base & Height
Base:10 units
Height:8 units
Area:40 sq units
Formula: (b × h) / 2
Three Sides
Sides:3, 4, 5
Semi-p:6
Area:6 sq units
Heron's Formula
SAS Method
Sides:6, 8
Angle:90°
Area:24 sq units
SAS Formula

Understanding Triangle Area Calculation

What is Triangle Area?

Triangle area is the space inside a triangle. It tells us how much room the triangle takes up. Think of it like measuring how much paint you need to fill a triangle shape. The area of triangle is always measured in square units like square inches, square feet, or square meters.

Our area of triangle calculator helps you find this measurement quickly and easily. You can use different methods depending on what information you have about your triangle.

Three Easy Ways to Calculate Triangle Area

Method 1: Base and Height

This is the easiest way. You need the base (bottom side) and height (how tall the triangle is).

Area = (Base × Height) ÷ 2

Method 2: Three Sides

When you know all three sides, use Heron's formula. It works for any triangle.

Heron's Formula

Method 3: Two Sides + Angle

When you have two sides and the angle between them, use the SAS method.

SAS Formula

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Use Our Triangle Area Calculator

1

Choose Method

Pick base & height, three sides, or two sides & angle

2

Enter Numbers

Type your triangle measurements in the boxes

3

Get Answer

See your triangle area instantly with the formula used

4

Check Result

Review the calculation and formula explanation

Real-World Uses of Triangle Area Calculation

🏠 Home & Construction

  • • Calculate roof area for materials
  • • Find garden bed sizes
  • • Measure triangular rooms or spaces
  • • Plan deck or patio areas

📚 School & Learning

  • • Geometry homework help
  • • Math test preparation
  • • Science project calculations
  • • Engineering coursework

🎨 Art & Design

  • • Graphic design projects
  • • Fabric and sewing patterns
  • • Artwork planning
  • • Logo and shape design

🔧 Work & Professional

  • • Land surveying
  • • Architecture planning
  • • Manufacturing design
  • • Engineering calculations

Triangle Types and Their Areas

Right Triangle

Has one 90-degree angle. The easiest to calculate because two sides are perpendicular.

Example: 3-4-5 triangle
Area = (3 × 4) ÷ 2 = 6

Equilateral Triangle

All three sides are equal. All angles are 60 degrees. Very symmetrical.

Example: Side = 6
Area = 15.59 square units

Isosceles Triangle

Two sides are equal. Two angles are also equal. Common in architecture.

Example: Base 8, Height 6
Area = (8 × 6) ÷ 2 = 24

Common Mistakes to Avoid

❌ Wrong Height

Height must be perpendicular (90 degrees) to the base. Don't use a slanted side as height.

❌ Mixed Units

Use the same units for all measurements. Don't mix inches with feet or meters with centimeters.

❌ Forgetting to Divide by 2

The base × height formula must be divided by 2. This is the most common mistake.

❌ Invalid Triangle

Check that your three sides can actually form a triangle. Each side must be less than the sum of the other two.

Tips for Accurate Triangle Area Calculation

✅ Measure Carefully

Use a ruler or measuring tape for accurate measurements. Double-check your numbers.

✅ Choose Right Method

Use base & height when possible. It's the simplest and most accurate method.

✅ Check Your Work

Try a different method if possible. The answer should be the same.

✅ Use Our Calculator

Our area of triangle calculator shows the formula and checks your triangle for you.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What methods can I use to calculate triangle area?

You can use base and height, three sides (Heron's formula), or two sides with included angle (SAS method).

2

What is Heron's formula?

Heron's formula calculates area using three sides: Area = √[s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)], where s is the semi-perimeter.

3

How accurate are the calculations?

The calculator uses precise mathematical formulas and provides results accurate to 4 decimal places.

4

What units should I use?

Use consistent units for all measurements. The result will be in square units of your input measurements.

5

Can I calculate area with angles?

Yes, use the SAS method with two sides and the included angle. Enter the angle in degrees.

6

What if my triangle is invalid?

The calculator checks triangle inequality. If sides don't form a valid triangle, no result will be shown.

7

Is this calculator free to use?

Yes, this triangle area calculator is completely free with no registration required.

8

How do I find the height of a triangle?

Height is the perpendicular distance from the base to the opposite vertex. Draw a line from the top point straight down to the base at a 90-degree angle.

9

What is the semi-perimeter in Heron's formula?

Semi-perimeter (s) is half the perimeter. Add all three sides and divide by 2: s = (a + b + c) / 2.

10

Can I use this for any triangle shape?

Yes! Our area of triangle calculator works for right triangles, equilateral triangles, isosceles triangles, and scalene triangles.

11

Why do we divide by 2 in the area formula?

A triangle is half of a rectangle. If you draw a rectangle with the same base and height, the triangle takes up exactly half the space.

12

What if I only know two sides and no angles?

You need at least one angle or the third side to calculate the area. Try measuring the third side or an angle between the two known sides.

Triangle Formulas

A = (b × h) / 2
Base & Height
A = √[s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)]
Heron's Formula
A = (a × b × sin(C)) / 2
SAS Method

Quick Examples

Right Triangle
3-4-5: Area = 6
Equilateral
Side 6: Area = 15.59
Isosceles
Base 8, Height 6: Area = 24

💡 Tips

• Use consistent units for all measurements
• Height must be perpendicular to base
• Check triangle inequality for three sides
• Angles should be in degrees (0° < angle < 180°)

Triangle Area Calculator: Complete Guide

Why Use Our Area of Triangle Calculator?

Our area of triangle calculator is designed to make triangle area calculation simple and accurate. Whether you're a student learning geometry, a teacher preparing lessons, or a professional working with triangular shapes, this calculator provides instant, reliable results.

For Students

  • • Check homework answers quickly
  • • Learn different calculation methods
  • • See step-by-step formulas
  • • Practice with different triangle types

For Professionals

  • • Quick area calculations for projects
  • • Accurate measurements for materials
  • • Multiple calculation methods available
  • • Reliable results for important work

Understanding Triangle Area Formulas

Formula 1: Base and Height Method

Area = (Base × Height) ÷ 2

This is the most common and easiest method. The base can be any side of the triangle, and the height is the perpendicular distance from that base to the opposite corner.

When to use: When you know one side and can measure the perpendicular height to it.

Formula 2: Heron's Formula (Three Sides)

s = (a + b + c) ÷ 2
Area = √[s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)]

Named after Hero of Alexandria, this formula works when you know all three sides. First calculate the semi-perimeter (s), then use it in the square root formula.

When to use: When you know all three side lengths but no heights or angles.

Formula 3: SAS Method (Two Sides and Angle)

Area = (a × b × sin(C)) ÷ 2

SAS stands for Side-Angle-Side. You need two sides and the angle between them. The sine function calculates how much of the rectangle area the triangle actually uses.

When to use: When you know two sides and the angle between them.

Practical Examples with Our Triangle Area Calculator

Example 1: Garden Triangle

You want to plant flowers in a triangular garden bed. The base is 12 feet and height is 8 feet.

Area = (12 × 8) ÷ 2 = 48 square feet

You'll need enough flowers to cover 48 square feet.

Example 2: Roof Section

A triangular roof section has sides of 10, 12, and 14 feet. Use Heron's formula.

s = (10+12+14) ÷ 2 = 18
Area = √[18×8×6×4] = 58.79 sq ft

You'll need materials for 58.79 square feet of roofing.

Triangle Area Calculator Features

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Multiple Methods

Choose from three different calculation methods based on your available measurements.

Instant Results

Get your triangle area calculation immediately as you type your measurements.

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Formula Display

See exactly which formula was used and learn how the calculation works.