PPM to PPB Converter - Convert Parts Per Million to Parts Per Billion

Result:

1 ppm = 1000 ppb

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How PPM to PPB Conversion Works

1

Input PPM

Enter concentration value

2

Multiply by 1000

Apply conversion factor

3

Get PPB

Result in parts per billion

PPB = PPM × 1000
Conversion formula

Conversion Formulas

PPM to PPB

Formula: PPB = PPM × 1000

Example: 5 ppm = 5 × 1000 = 5000 ppb

Calculation: 1 part per million = 1000 parts per billion

PPB to PPM

Formula: PPM = PPB ÷ 1000

Example: 2500 ppb = 2500 ÷ 1000 = 2.5 ppm

Calculation: 1000 parts per billion = 1 part per million

PPM to Percent

Formula: % = PPM ÷ 10000

Example: 50000 ppm = 50000 ÷ 10000 = 5%

Calculation: 10000 ppm = 1 percent

PPM to PPT

Formula: PPT = PPM × 1000000

Example: 0.001 ppm = 0.001 × 1000000 = 1000 ppt

Calculation: 1 ppm = 1 million ppt

PPM to PPB Conversion Table

PPMPPBPPTPercent (%)mg/Lμg/L
0.0011.00010000.0000000.0011
0.0110.000100000.0000010.0110
0.1100.0001000000.0000100.1100
0.5500.0005000000.0000500.5500
11000.00010000000.00010011000
22000.00020000000.00020022000
55000.00050000000.00050055000
1010000.000100000000.0010001010000
2020000.000200000000.0020002020000
5050000.000500000000.0050005050000
100100000.0001000000000.010000100100000
200200000.0002000000000.020000200200000
500500000.0005000000000.050000500500000
10001000000.00010000000000.10000010001000000
50005000000.00050000000000.50000050005000000

Concentration Units Progression Chart

0.1 ppm

PPB:100
PPT:100,000

1 ppm

PPB:1,000
PPT:1,000,000

5 ppm

PPB:5,000
PPT:5,000,000

10 ppm

PPB:10,000
PPT:10,000,000

50 ppm

PPB:50,000
PPT:50,000,000

100 ppm

PPB:100,000
PPT:100,000,000

Practice Problems

Problem 1:

Convert 25 ppm to ppb

Solution: 25 × 1000 = 25,000 ppb

Problem 2:

Convert 750 ppb to ppm

Solution: 750 ÷ 1000 = 0.75 ppm

Problem 3:

Convert 0.5 ppm to μg/L

Solution: 0.5 × 1000 = 500 μg/L

Problem 4:

Convert 15000 ppm to percent

Solution: 15000 ÷ 10000 = 1.5%

Problem 5:

Convert 2.5 ppm to ppt

Solution: 2.5 × 1000000 = 2,500,000 ppt

Daily Uses of PPM/PPB Measurements

Water quality testing measures chlorine and contaminant levels

Air pollution monitoring tracks harmful gas concentrations

Food safety analysis detects pesticide residues

Medical diagnostics measure trace elements in blood

Industrial quality control monitors chemical purity

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Quick Reference

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